Electrocution is one of OSHA's "Focus Four," which refers to the four most common causes of severe injury and death in the construction industry. Electrocution hazards include exposure to electrical energy through contact with power lines, electrical circuits, or equipment. This can result in serious injury or death due to electric shock, burns, or falls.

Examples of electrocution hazards include:

Contact with overhead power lines
Contact with underground electrical lines
Contact with energized electrical equipment or components
Improper grounding or bonding of equipment
Use of damaged or defective electrical equipment
OSHA provides training and education resources for employers and workers to help prevent electrocution hazards. Employers are responsible for providing a safe work environment and protecting workers from electrical hazards by providing appropriate training and protective equipment, and ensuring that workers are aware of and understand the hazards associated with their work, and providing appropriate training on electrical safety. OSHA standards 29 CFR 1926.416,29 CFR 1910.331-335,29 CFR 1910.269,29 CFR 1910.137,29 CFR 1910.304,29 CFR 1910.305,29 CFR 1910.331-335,29 CFR 1910.333,29 CFR 1910.269,29 CFR 1910.132,29 CFR 1910.137,29 CFR 1910.268, and 29 CFR 1910.147 cover a wide range of electrical safety in construction and general industry.